Nuclear Doctrine and Strategic Stability

... of early warning systems? Russian proponents of a doctrinal shift from nuclear deterrence to nuclear intimidation will likely consider the revision of the “Basic Principles” as a move in favor of their stance. Nevertheless, the amendments to the nuclear doctrine do not indicate its radical overhaul but rather a clarification of its provisions. There is no endorsement of a nuclear first strike, limited nuclear war, or the use of nuclear weapons as a functional means of achieving success in local or regional military operations. All the amendments refer specifically to retaliatory measures in the event of aggressive nuclear and conventional military operations against Russia and ...